La mujer en la prisión española: Discriminación de la población reclusa femenina y actuaciones gubernamentales para combatir la desigualdad

AuthorÁngela Lobo Sánchez
Pages593-606
— 593 —
LA MUJER EN LA PRISIÓN ESPAÑOLA: DISCRIMINACIÓN DE
LA POBLACIÓN RECLUSA FEMENINA Y ACTUACIONES
GUBERNAMENTALES PARA COMBATIR LA DESIGUALDAD.
Lobo, Sánchez, Ángela
Universidad de Sevilla
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2022-4784
Angefa_91@hotmail.com
Resumen:
Tradicionalmente, la mujer ha sido relegada hasta hace poco a un segundo plano en la sociedad. Conscientes
de que la igualdad no se ha instaurado de forma plena, podemos hablar de avances para la mujer en libertad,
pero ¿Qué hay de la mujer encarcelada que se encuentra privada de libertad?
Mediante este capítulo se pretende dar a conocer la situación de las mujeres en las prisiones españolas.
Estudiaremos las características que éstas presentan desde diferentes vertientes, así como el tratamiento que
reciben, entendiendo el mismo como el conjunto de actividades que la Administración Penitenciaria ofrece
a la mujer delincuente para conseguir su reinserción en la sociedad una vez es liberada. No obstante, el
carácter discriminatorio que revisten sus actividades supone una limitación a una reinserción social
femenina efectiva e igualitaria. Nuestro poder ejecutivo no permanece al margen de esta situación de
desigualdad intentando combatirla con una serie de medidas que serán analizadas y evaluadas al final del
capítulo.
Abstract:
Women have been traditionally relegated to a second role in society until recently.
Being aware that equality has not been fully established, we can talk about progress for women in freedom,
but what about imprisoned women who are deprived of liberty?
This chapter aims to raise awareness of the situation of women in Spanish prisons. We will study the
characteristics that they present from different aspects, as well as the treatment they receive, understanding
DEBATES EN TORNO A LA COMUNICACIÓN, LA IGUALDAD DE GÉNERO Y LOS DERECHOS HUMANOS
583

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