Autoría y participación
| Author | Gianni Egidio Piva Torres/Roymar Ali Armas Graterol |
| Pages | 501-512 |
501
| CAPÍTULO XXX |
Autoría y participación
SUMARIO: 1. Autor en sentido material y en sentido formal; 2. Concepto de autor; 3.
Concepto de participe; 3.1. Fundamento de punibilidad del participe; 4. Distinción entre
Autor y participe; 4.1. Teoría objetiva; 4.2. Teoría subjetiva; 4.3. Teoría del Dominio del
acto; 5. Formas de autoría; 5.1. Autor principal; 5.2. Autoría inmediata; 5.3. Autoría me-
diata; 5.4. Coautoría; 6. Definición de complicidad; 7. Clasificación de la Complicidad;
7.1 . Complicidad necesaria; 7.2. Complicidad no necesaria.
1. Autor en sentido material y en sentido formal
En definición del DRAE, se dice de autor: «En el derecho penal, persona
que comete el delito, o fuerza o induce directamente a otros a ejecutarlo, o coopera a
la ejecución por un acto sin el cual no se habría ejecutado», en el Diccionario ju-
rídico de la Real academia se define este vocablo como: «Persona que comete el
hecho delictivo por sí sola, conjuntamente, o por medio de otro del que se sirve como
instrumento»372.
Los códigos penales y de ello no es excepción el chileno, no definen
lo que es autor, al menos expresamente. Una lectura más detallada, pone
de manifiesto que las leyes de una parte describen en cada tipo la conducta
del autor del mismo, a lo que atañe, CP, una serie de reglas para considerar
también autores a determinados sujetos cuya intervención en el hecho pare-
372 Diccionario panhispánico del español jurídico, 2022.
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