Una aproximación al análisis del fenómeno 'twin insurgency' en el contexto del estado posmoderno

AuthorJulia Pulido Gragera
Pages53-61
UNA APROXIMACIÓN AL ANÁLISIS DEL FENÓMENO
“TWIN INSURGENCY”1 EN EL CONTEXTO DEL
ESTADO POSMODERNO2
Dra. Julia Pulido Gragera*
Profesora de Relaciones Internacionales
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
DOI: 10.14679/2401
1. INTRODUCCIÓN
Las actuales dinámicas del sistema internacional, unidas a la aparición de nuevos
actores internacionales que transcienden los parámetros tradicionales de interacción, fa-
vorecen el surgimiento de nuevas interrelaciones y movimientos dentro del contexto de
la acción política.
Diferentes postulados han surgido en las últimas décadas con el n de explicar la evo-
lución y la transformación de las estructuras y principios propios del concepto del Estado
(Chevallier, 2011). Desde aproximaciones posmodernistas, hasta perspectivas globalis-
* Investigación desarrollada en el marco de los proyectos de investigación “Los retos de los Es-
tados democráticos ante las nuevas manifestaciones de violencia política” (Referencia: 2020/UEM23),
vinculado al Grupo de Investigación en Políticas Públicas, Seguridad Internacional y Gobernanza
Global de la Universidad Europea (Madrid) y “Criminalidad organizada transnacional y empresas cri-
minales ante las vulneraciones a los derechos humanos” (Nº PID2020-117403-RB100), nanciado por
el Ministerio de Innovación y Ciencia.
1 En relación a este concepto, consúltese la obra: Gilman, N. (2014). “e twin insurgency”.
American Interest, 15, 3-11.
2 Este capítulo es forma parte de la evolución de la línea de investigación “Estado y fenóme-
nos delincuenciales complejos” y de las reexiones aportadas en las obras: Pulido, J. (2021) “Hacia una
evolución del concepto de Estado: una reexión sobre los espacios subgobernados y la seguridad dis-
funcional” en Fernández, J.J (dir.) Democracia y seguridad. Retos para avanzar en el sistema democrático.
Ed. Tirant lo Blanc. Valencia. Y en Pulido, J. (2021) “Aproximación al estudio de las nuevas formas
contemporáneas de insurgencia como fenómenos disruptores del concepto tradicional de Estado” en
Zúñiga, L. (dir.) Criminalidad organizada transnacional, una amenaza a la seguridad de los Estados II.
Ed. Dykinson. Madrid.

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