Suficiencia e insuficiencia probatoria en el CPI: los estándares de prueba a merced de la ponderación de principios
| Author | Diego dei Vecchi - Juan Cumiz |
| Pages | 153-167 |
CAPÍTULO 5
SUFICIENCIA E INSUFICIENCIA
PROBATORIA EN EL CPI:
LOS ESTÁNDARES DE PRUEBA
A MERCED DE LA PONDERACIÓN
DE PRINCIPIOS
A pesar de la insistencia en recurrir a disposiciones y
fórmulas como las hasta ahora traídas a colación, la em-
presa de circunscripción de los tres tipos de indetermi-
nación aludidos se ha mostrado reticente a lo largo y
ancho de todos los ordenamientos jurídicos. La pros-
cripción de una condena ante la duda o la duda razona-
ble, nada dice con respecto al criterio de suficiencia au-
ténticamente epistémico ni sobre la distribución del
(riesgo de) error debida.
Ciertamente, esa fórmula y todas las emparentadas
(el in dubio pro reo, por ejemplo) pueden ser entendidas
de varios modos diversos, quizá alguno de ellos condu-
cente a los resultados adecuados. En uno de sus prime-
ros ensayos en la materia Laudan ponía de manifiesto la
radical indeterminación interpretativa relacionada con
el BARD en la jurisprudencia de los Estados Unidos. Allí
se ha «traducido» a la fórmula al menos como siendo
equivalente a: la seguridad de creencia apropiada para
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