Restrictions on alcohol, legal and illegal drugs in the workplace

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5. Restrictions on alcohol, legal and illegal drugs
in the workplace
5.1. Restrictions on alcohol
5.1.1. The employer or those persons otherwise responsible, after consultation
with workers and their representatives, should consider restricting or prohibiting the
possession, consumption and in sale of alcohol at the workplace, including the
enterprise's canteen, cafeteria, and dining area.
5.1.2. The employer, after consultation with workers and their representatives,
should consider withdrawing alcohol as an item for expense account reimbursement, or
restricting it to well defined situations and within certain well-defined limits of quantity
of units consumed.
5.1.3. The employer should apply the same restrictions or prohibitions with
respect to alcohol to both management personnel and workers, so that there is a clear
and unambiguous policy.
5.1.4. The restrictions or prohibitions referred to above may vary significantly
depending on the nature of the work and the national, cultural and social environment.
5.2. Availability of non-alcoholic beverages
5.2.1. The employer should ensure that non-alcoholic beverages, including
water, are made available in locations where alcohol is available in the enterprise.
5.3. Restrictions on legal drugs
5.3.1. Where the use of medications may result in significant impairment, the
individual should consult a qualified occupational health professional and give timely
notice to the supervisor according to normal procedures for absence for health reasons.
A qualified occupational health professional should then determine fitness for work
with any necessary restrictions.
5.3.2. In countries where specific substances have been declared legal, the use of
those substances at the workplace will be governed by the laws and regulations of those
countries.

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