Russia's new IP court
Author | Lyudmila Novoselova |
Position | President of the Intellectual Property Court, Russian Federation |
Pages | 26-27 |
p. 26 2014 | 1
RUS SI A’S N E W
IP COURT By Mrs. Lyudmila Novo selova,
President of t he Intellectual P roperty Court ,
Russian Federation
The idea of establishi ng a specialized intellectu al property (IP) co urt in the Russian
Federation has been active ly debated since the late 1980s. A strong commitment to
fostering a more favorable environme nt for innovation, business and foreign investment
and to improving the country’s IP protection system, culminated in th e establishment
of such a court in Dece mber 2011 when Federal Constituti onal Law No. 4-FKZ was
adopted. Russia’s new Intellectual Property Court (the IP Court) opened its doors
for operation on July 3, 2013 – a signicant milestone in the his tory of IP protection
in the Russian Federation.
The new IP Court will e nable more efcient handling of the growing nu mber of lawsuits
related to IP. These cases are typically more compl ex than standard commercial dis-
putes and their resolution g enerally requires not only legal but a lso specialist technical
knowledge to ensure timely, accurate and consis tent outcomes. A specialized IP
court dedicated to handl ing such cases will als o help minimize judicial e rrors, lower
litigation costs and boost business condence.
An initiative of the Supreme Commercial Court of the Russian Federation, the new
IP Court was establi shed under Federal Co nstitutional Law No. 4-FKZ ad opted on
December 6, 2011 which amended Federal Constitutional Law No. 1-FKZ of December
31, 1996 on the Judic ial System of the Russian Federation and Federal Constitutional
Law No. 1-FKZ of April 28, 1995 on Commercial Courts of the R ussian Federation.
The IP Court will act a s both a court of rst instance and as a court of ca ssation with
respect to IP-related matters.
A COURT OF FIRST IN STANCE
In its role as a court of rst ins tance, the IP Court is man dated to adjudicate cases
arising from:
• Legislative acts of federal executive author ities (such as the Federal Service
for Intellectual Propert y (Rospatent)) that affect an applica nt’s legitimate
IP rights and interests in relation to patents, plant va riety rights, the layout
designs of integrated circuits, trade se crets and trademarks;
• The grant or invalidati on of IP rights (with the exception of copyright a nd
related rights and layout design of integ rated circuits), including cases that
contest non-regulatory legal acts, decisions and action or inaction of federal
executive authorities (for example R ospatent and its officia ls, as the federal
authority responsible for IP);
• Decisions of the federal antimonopoly authority (the Federal Antimonopoly
Service) in relation to unfai r competition and the improper use of trademarks
and other identifiers re lated to goods, services, a nd enterprises;
Photos: Intellectual Property Court of the Russian Federation
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