Marketing Challenges and Opportunities in Emerging Economies: A Brazilian Perspective

DOIhttp://doi.org/10.1002/tie.21840
AuthorDimitri Kapelianis,Manuel Montoya,Raul Gouvea
Date01 March 2018
Published date01 March 2018
193
Published online in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com)
© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. • DOI: 10.1002/tie.21840
Correspondence to: Dimitri Kapelianis, University of New Mexico, 1924 Las Lomas, MSC 053090, Albuquerque, NM 87014, 505-750-7885 (phone),
dkapeli@unm.edu
Marketing Challenges
and Opportunities in
Emerging Economies:
A Brazilian Perspective
By
Raul Gouvea
Dimitri Kapelianis
Manuel Montoya
This article describes the challenges and opportunities of marketing in an emerging economy, focus-
ing on Brazil as an exemplar. The main features of the Brazilian economy are discussed with special
attention given to the changing nature of the country s income distribution. Where Brazil once had a
pyramid-shaped income distribution typical of many less developed countries, this is rapidly giving way
to a diamond-shaped income distribution due to the emergence of a growing middle class. This, in turn,
presents marketers with many opportunities ranging from franchise development to e-commerce. At the
same time, however, marketers are challenged by several features of the Brazilian economy, including
poor logistics, corruption, and state interventionism, among other threats. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Introduction
I n the past two decades, emerging markets, such as
the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South
Africa) and MINTs (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria,
and Turkey), have drawn substantial attention and
investments from multinationals around the globe aim-
ing to expand their global market share. These firms
have tried to compensate for lower rates of sales growth
in mature markets, and to fulfill short-term and long-
term sustainable market expansion and growth strate-
gies (BCG, 2014 ; Ernst & Young Global Limited [EY],
2015 ; Hoskisson, Eden, Lau, & Wright, 2000 ; Mahidhar,
Giffi,C., & Kambil, 2009 ).
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