Letter from the editor

• Author: Ian S. McDonald
• Position: Editor-in-Chief

THE FINANCIAL turmoil that erupted in East Asia in the second half of 1997 has had a far-reaching impact, not only on the countries directly affected but also on the prospects for world economic growth and on the international financial markets. Public commentary on the crisis has been characterized by divergent views as to its causes and likely effects. This has been particularly true of the debate on the International Monetary Fund's role in providing financial support to the adjustment policies of member countries in the region. To shed light on this subject, we are publishing in this issue of Finance & Development a series of articles by recognized experts on different aspects of the crisis and, in particular, on the response of the IMF.

Stanley Fischer, First Deputy Managing Director of the IMF, reviews the way in which, throughout its history, the IMF has evolved in response to changes in the world economy. Against this background, he analyzes the Asian crisis and the IMF's response to it. Guillermo Ortiz Martinez, Governor of the Bank of Mexico, looks at the parallels between the Mexican crisis of 1994-95 and the Asian crisis, and draws lessons about the ways in which emerging economies can protect themselves against sudden capital outflows. A perspective from the private capital markets is provided by John Lipsky, Chief Economist and Director of Research at Chase Manhattan Bank, who charts...