China's IP journey

AuthorTian Lipu - Zhou Bohua - Liu Binjie
PositionCommissioner of the State Intellectual Property Office of China (SIPO) - Minister of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce (SAIC) - Director of the National Copyright Administration of the People's Republic of China (NCAC)
Pages25-28
In the 30 years since China joined the World
Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), the
country’s progress in the field of intellectual prop-
erty (IP) has been remarkable. Today, China has one
of the top five patent offices in the world and hosts
the world’s largest trademark office. It has made his-
toric advances in the development of its copyright
system and is home to a vibrant creative sector. The
world’s second largest economy clearly embraces
IP in its drive to become an innovation-based econ-
omy. To mark this anniversary,
WIPO Magazine
invit-
ed three leading Chinese (figures in IP) to offer their
perspectives on China’s IP journey.
Commissioner
Tian Lipu
of the State Intellectual Property Office of
China (SIPO) talks about the evolution of the
Chinese patent landscape; Mr.
Zhou Bohua
,
Minister of the State Administration for Industr y
and Commerce (SAIC) outlines China’s achieve-
ments in the area of trademark protection; and
Minister Liu Binjie
, Director of the National
Copyright Administration of the People’s Republic
of China (NCAC) describes China’s commitment to
the protection of copyright.
China and IP
Commissioner Tian Lipu, SIPO
Prior to 1980, the year in which China joined WIPO,
the concept of IP was almost unknown in China,
and the value of intellectual assets had yet to be
recognized. However, thanks to the determination
and unremitting effor ts of the Chinese people, a
sound IP system – compatible with China’s devel-
opment needs and consistent with international
rules – has been established and at an unprece-
dented pace. In the past 30 years, China has:
set up a comprehensive IP legal framework and
operational system;
implemented an effective mechanism for the ad-
ministrative and judicial protection of IP;
acceded to 13 WIPO-administered international
IP treaties;
comprehensively carried out its obligations un-
der international treaties and agreements; and
provided effective IP protection to right holders
at home and abroad.
The international community, including WIPO and
other international organizations and various coun-
tries, has given us energetic support in promoting
the development and improvement of China’s IP
system. This has enabled us to train our IP profes-
sionals and to more widely disseminate IP informa-
tion to promote gre ater public awareness a nd
knowledg e of IP in China.
Along with continuous improvements to the coun-
try’s IP legal framework, China has witnessed rapid
growth in the use of the IP system, experiencing
dramatic increases in the number of applications
for IP rights. Patents, trademarks and copyright play
an increasingly prominent role in national econom-
ic development, and IP awareness throughout
Chinese society has risen considerably.
In 2008, the government launched Ch ina’s nation-
al IP strategy, marking a t urning point in its en-
gagement with IP and clearly ind icating China’s
steadfast determination to encourage innovation
and create a knowledge-base d economy.
China’s patent system
Since it s establishm ent in 1985, Ch ina’s patent
system has matured c onsiderably, breakin g new
records and signific antly improv ing the cou ntry’s
innovat ive capacit y. In the fi rst decade of the 21st
centur y, patent applications in China grew by an
average annu al rate of 22.3 percen t. From January
CHINAS IP JOURNEY
>>>
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Patent applications filed with SIPO
Photo: SIPO
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
Year 1991 1 992 19 93 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2 004 20 05 200 6 2007 2008
Chines e Pate nt Ap plicat ions Forei gn Pa tent A pplic ations

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