Asbestos cement

Pages37-39
13. Asbestos cement
13.1. Fibre preparation
13.1.1. Where asbestos fibre is supplied in paper or plastic bags, the bags should
be opened and emptied automatically whenever practicable.
13.1.2. If the bags are opened by hand, this should be carried out in the enclosed
booth of a dust extraction system under negative pressure.
13.1.3. The bags should be placed as close as possible to the hopper or feed
chamber.
13.1.4. The contents of the bag should be discharged without the bag being
shaken.
13.1.5. Empty bags should be disposed of immediately within the same dust
extraction system to prevent the release of asbestos dust to the atmosphere.
13.1.6. Where the booth enclosure and exhaust ventilation are insufficient to
prevent the release of asbestos dust to the air of the workplace, the workers present
should wear respiratory protective equipment.
13.1.7. The delivery of the fibre to the storage chamber and any subsequent
weighing and mixing with other materials should be carried out under enclosed
conditions with automatic control.
13.1.8. Exhaust ventilation with negative pressure should be maintained within
the enclosure to prevent leakage of asbestos dust.
13.2. Handling finished products
13.2.1. At the final stage of manufacturing, or wherever asbestos-cement
products are being handled in large quantities, mechanical handling equipment should
be used when practicable.
13.2.2. (1) Individual boards, sheets or other products, when moved manually,
should be placed with care on the stack or other resting site.
(2) Dropping and dragging of finished products should be avoided.
13.2.3. (1) All storage of asbestos-cement products on site should be within a
designated area.
(2) The designated area should be maintained in a clean condition.
13.3. Finishing operations within the factory
13.3.1. (1) All power-sawing, drilling, sanding or milling machines should be
fitted with efficient dust extraction equipment.
(2) Low-volume, high-velocity air systems are usually the most suitable
for this purpose.
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