Palau Compact implementation urged.

PositionCompact of Free Association

In asking the United States, in consultation with the Government of Palau, to agree on a date "on or about 1 October 1994" for the full entry into force of the Compact of Free Association, the Trusteeship Council on 25 May suspended its sixty-first session (24 and 25 May, New York).

In one of two resolutions adopted without a vote, the Council noted that the people of Palau--the last remaining territory of the Trust Territory of the Pacific islands under the Trusteeship System--had "freely exercised their right to self-determination" in a 9 November 1993 plebiscite, observed by the Council's visiting mission, and had chosen, by a 68-per cent majority vote, free association with the United States.

The United States Government, the resolution said, had "satisfactorily discharged its obligations" as the Administering Authority, and thus it was appropriate to terminate its Trusteeship Agreement on a date greed upon by the two.

"We have made our own decision and we are ready to embark on the journey of independence with confidence", Palau President Kuniwo Nakamura stated.

William Wallace of the United States, said that the Compact would be implemented as soon as domestic legal requirements were met. Primary among them was that the plebiscite results be free of legal challenge in Palau.

In its report (T/L.1293), the Trusteeship Council expressed the hope that in the near future the Administering Authority would take up the matter of the Trusteeship Agreement termination with the Security Council.

Under that Agreement, signed in 1947, the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands was designated as a "strategic area". In December 1990, the Security Council terminated the Agreement for three of the four entities comprising the Trust Territory: the Federated States of Micronesia and the Marshall...

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