Overcoming organizational politics: tenacity and passion help employees to overcome disappointment at self-serving cultures and continue to help colleagues voluntarily

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1108/HRMID-03-2023-0061
Published date12 May 2023
Date12 May 2023
Pages19-21
Subject MatterHR & organizational behaviour,Human resource policy,Employee welfare
Viewpoint
Overcoming organizational politics: tenacity
and passion help employees to overcome
disappointment at self-serving cultures and
continue to help colleagues voluntarily
Acollaborative study between researchers from Canada and China examined the
connection between employees’ perceptions of organizational politics and their
helping behavior. The study explained the mediating roles of both affective
commitment and tenacity and passion for work. The results pointed to a lack of positive
organization-oriented energy as a key mechanism that caused employees to perceive a
negative political environment, leading them away from voluntarily assisting their
colleagues.
The authors said prior research showed the negative impact of beliefs about heavily
politicized organizational climates, which make employees less likely to perform activities
not in their job descriptions. The authors wanted to add to this research by proposing as a
causal mechanism the emotional attachment employees feel toward employers. But they
felt it might be suppressed if employees could rely on energy-enhancing personal
resources.
The study, based on analysis of the experiences of 551 US workers,produced a number of
significant findings, accordingto the authors:
1. The study explained why employees stop helping colleagues in self-serving
organizational climates. Their reserves of positive energy are gradually depleted and
they become less committed. Lack of positive bonding between employer and
employee creates a downward spiral in employee behavior.
2. The results show how this dynamic can be disrupted when employees are tenacious
and passionate. They have the stamina and focus to deal with difficult challenges even
in negative political climates. They have enough resources to protect themselves from
threats and remain emotionally attached to their employer, making them more disposed
to voluntary helping of colleagues.
The study has practical implications for workplaces. When employees have concerns
about working in self-serving environments, they’re likely to feel unable to meet their
goals. HR managers should make sure the organization values transparency and focuses
on the “common good.” Some employees might find it hard to complain about the
political climate, so HR managers should be proactive in identifying and resolving these
tendencies. They could create open forums, or appoint HR representatives to monitor the
situation.
The study, the authors felt, was especially insightful in situations where such climates were
firmly anchored, due to long history or dominant leadership. HR could seek to hire
managers who were concerned to establish less political working cultures, as well as hiring
employees who would be persistentin finding solutions to work problems.
The authors set out to studyfive hypotheses:
DOI 10.1108/HRMID-03-2023-0061 VOL. 31 NO. 4 2023, pp. 19-21, ©Emerald Publishing Limited, ISSN 0967-0734 jHUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL DIGEST jPAGE 19

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