Report IACHR. Case No. 12.496, 12.497 y 12.498 (México)

Submitted Date04 November 2007
Respondent StateMéxico
Case TypeCases in the Court
CourtInter-American Comission of Human Rights
Alleged VictimCampo Algodonero: Claudia Ivette González, Esmeralda Herrera Monreal y Laura Berenice Ramos Monárrez
ORGANIZACIÓN DE LOS ESTADOS AMERICANOS
Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos
Demanda ante la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos
en el caso de
Campo Algodonero: C.I.G.,
E.H.M. y L.B.R.M..
.
(. 12.496, 12.497 y 12.498)
contra los Estados Unidos Mexicanos
DELEGADOS:
F.M., Comisionado
Santiago A. Canton, Secretario Ejecutivo
ASESORES:
E.A.
.
J.P.A.
.
M.B.
.
R.C.
.
F.M.
4 de noviembre de 2007
1889 F Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C., 20006
INDICE
Página
I.INTRODUCCIÓN ......................................................................................................1
II.OBJETO DE LA DEMANDA .......................................................................................2
III.REPRESENTACIÓN...................................................................................................3
IV.JURISDICCIÓN DE LA CORTE ...................................................................................3
V.TRÁMITE ANTE LA COMISIÓN INTERAMERICANA ......................................................4
A.Tramitación separada ....................................................................................4
1.Petición No. 281/02, Caso No. 12.496: C.I.G...............4
2.Petición No. 282/02, Caso No. 12.497: E.H.M..........5
3.Petición No. 283/02, Caso No. 12.498: L.B.R.M...7
B.Tramitación acumulada ..................................................................................8
C.Medidas cautelares......................................................................................10
D.Solicitud de medidas provisionales ................................................................11
VI.FUNDAMENTOS DE HECHO....................................................................................12
A.Contexto general: La violencia contra las mujeres en Ciudad Juárez y su
impunidad ..................................................................................................12
B.La desaparición y muerte de C.I.G., y el proceso de investigación
posterior. ...................................................................................................16
C.La desaparición y muerte de E.H.M., y el proceso de
investigación posterior.................................................................................20
D.La desaparición y muerte de L.B.R.M., y el proceso de
investigación posterior.................................................................................24
VII.FUNDAMENTOS DE DERECHO................................................................................27
A.Violación del derecho a vivir libre de violencia y discriminación .........................27
B.Violación del derecho a la vida......................................................................31
C.Violación de los derechos a las garantías judiciales y a la protección judicial....... 38
D.Violación de los derechos del niño.................................................................51
E.Violación del derecho a la integridad personal .................................................54
VIII.REPARACIONES Y COSTAS....................................................................................57
A.Obligación de reparar...................................................................................57
B.Medidas de reparación.................................................................................59
1.Medidas de cesación, rehabilitación, satisfacción y garantías
de no repetición...............................................................................61
3
Página
2.Medidas de compensación.................................................................64
2.1.Daños materiales...................................................................64
2.2.Daños inmateriales ................................................................65
C.Los beneficiarios.........................................................................................66
D.Costas y gastos..........................................................................................66
IX.CONCLUSIÓN........................................................................................................67
X.PETITORIO............................................................................................................67
XI.RESPALDO PROBATORIO .......................................................................................68
A.Prueba documental......................................................................................68
B.Prueba testimonial y pericial .........................................................................74
1.Testigos..........................................................................................74
2.Peritos ............................................................................................75
XII.DATOS DE LOS DENUNCIANTES ORIGINALES, DE LAS VÍCTIMAS Y DE SUS
FAMILIARES..........................................................................................................76

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