In Sudan, a UNFPA hospital helps women give birth safely despite flooding crisis.

AL MAFAZA, Sudan - After being carried for three kilometres through the rain and mud, Nasreen Faroug Balla finally reached the hospital. She was eight months pregnant - and going into labour.

The rainy season had arrived a month earlier in July, flooding many parts of Gedaref state in eastern Sudan. Some 350,000 people were affected and hundreds of villages cut off from assistance or basic services.

Although with difficulty and in treacherous conditions, Nasreen was able to access the nearby UNFPA field hospital located in the Tunaydbah settlement for Ethiopian refugees. But in the delivery room her blood pressure rose dramatically and she lost consciousness. Nasreen was suffering from pre-eclampsia, a serious blood pressure condition that can develop during pregnancy, and was in critical condition.

The doctors decided that an emergency Caesarean section was urgently needed. She was taken into the operating room, where she gave birth to a baby boy, Semir. Born prematurely and weighing at just 1.8 kilograms, he was placed in an intensive care incubator and monitored closely for 10 days.

'This field hospital saved my daughter's life. Without it, we would have carried her for hours more. I do not think she would have survived,' said Nasreen's mother.

Saving lives of mothers and newborns

Since the onset of the Ethiopian refugee emergency in Sudan in November 2020, UNFPA has been providing life-saving reproductive health support to vulnerable host and refugee populations in Gedaref state.

There are currently more than 3.7 million internally displaced persons in the country and around 1.15 million refugees - among whom an estimated 52,000 Ethiopians who have fled violence and persecution and are seeking refuge in eastern Sudan.

A collaboration with the UN Refugee Agency and international NGO Alight, the UNFPA field hospital opened its doors in March 2022 to serve both host and refugee communities. In its first six months of operation, the hospital assisted over 40,000 patients and ensured more than 130 safe births.

The field hospital guarantees access to essential health services during the annual rainy season, when the whole of the Mafaza locality, where Tunaybah refugee camp is located, and...