Book review
DOI | https://doi.org/10.13169/intejcubastud.5.2.0209 |
Published date | 01 October 2013 |
Date | 01 October 2013 |
Pages | 209188-211 |
Author | David Grantham |
BOOKREVIEWS 209
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roles played by three women in the Cuban revolution than an analysis of how
women’s status was revolutionised.
Joanna Allan, University of Leeds, UK
Par Kumaraswami Ed., Rethinking the Cuban Revolution Nationally and
Regionally: Politics, Culture and Identity (London: Wiley-Blackwell Press,
2012) pb 188pp. ISBN: 9781444361544
Reviewed by David Grantham
The 50th anniversary of the Cuban Revolution causes us to reflect on arguably the
most polarising affair in twentieth-century Latin American history. Rethinking
the Revolution is one such reflection in which editor Par Kumaraswami brings
together an all-star cast of scholars from a wide range of disciplines to show that
while the revolution boasts an astonishing longevity, in terms of government
authority, its trajectory (and legacy) five decades later are far less defined. The
edited anthology, Kumaraswami writes, will shed light on ‘neglected areas of
understanding’ that reveal an uneven legacy across culture, politics, and identity
(p. 3). Driving the contributions are questions like: What are the costs of this
longevity? How have pragmatic responses of the twenty-first century ‘irrevers-
ibility affected’ previous ideological and social coherence? (p. 2) And ultimately,
how does the revolution remain relevant? It is the legacy of the most infamous
revolt of the twentieth century – not the event itself – that occupies the minds of
those concerned.
The publication packs an astonishing amount of information into only
147 pages of text, arranged around three organising principles: to offer new
perspectives that force a rethinking of both the ‘continuities as well as ruptures
caused by the Special period’, to reassess the first 30 years of revolutionary change
in order to re-evaluate ‘the foundations which were subsequently affected by the
crisis’, and then ultimately to ‘understand and reassess’ Cuba in the context of
wider geopolitical, ideological, and cultural regional contexts (p. 2).
The editor segmented the works into ten chapters intentionally disordering
the essays to encourage new connections between differing areas. In that vein,
this review is equally disordered. Chapter Five offers readers perhaps the best
foundation on how the revolution has remained largely intact. In it, author
Antoni Kapcia explains that the Cuban government has a history of adaptation
explaining the revolution’s longevity. Raúl Castro’s twenty-first century
revisions to Cuba’s economic model, he argues, were neither unprecedented
nor a ‘death-knell’ for the revolution (p. 58). The policies were merely another
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