Relativización del pretendido antirromanismo del derecho civil aragonés

AuthorRafael Bernad
PositionCatedrático de Derecho Romano, Universidad San Jorge (Zaragoza, España)/Universidad Católica Andrés Bello (Caracas, Venezuela)
Pages70-170
70
ISSN 1989-1970
Octubre-2020
Full text article
www.ridrom.uclm.es
Fecha de recepción:
03/06/2020
Fecha de aceptación:
14/09/2020
Palabras clave:
Derecho civil aragonés; derecho romano; antirromanismo; influencia del
derecho romano en el derecho civil aragonés; unificación del derecho
privado europeo.
Keywords:
Aragonese civil law; roman law; anti-romanism; influence of roman law
on civil law aragonese; unification of european private law.
RELATIVIZACIÓN DEL PRETENDIDO ANTIRROMANISMO
DEL DERECHO CIVIL ARAGONÉS
RELATIVIZATION OF THE INTENDED ANTI-ROMANISM
OF ARAGONIAN CIVIL LAW
Rafael Bernad Mainar
Catedrático de Derecho Romano
Universidad San Jorge (Zaragoza, España)/Universidad Católica Andrés Bello (Ca racas, Venezuela)
rbernad@usj.es
(BERNAD, Rafael. Relativización del pretendido antirromanismo del derecho civil aragonés. RIDROM
[on line]. 25-2020. ISSN 1989-1970. p. 70-170. http://www.ridrom.uclm.es)
Resumen:
Entre los antecedentes históricos del derecho civil aragonés se detecta la influenc ia, principalmente, de los
derechos romano, visigodo, franco y de la costumbre altoaragonesa. Tr adicionalmente el derecho aragonés
ha esgrimido su antirromanismo, toda vez que algunas de sus instituciones más r epresentativas son ajenas
al derecho romano, del mismo modo que alguna institución jurídica ro mana no ha sido acogida en el
derecho aragonés histórico, ni existe en su derecho actual. Sin embargo, no podemos soslayar que el
derecho aragonés actual es fruto de una trayectoria histórica en la que la incidencia romano-canónica
resulta más que considerable, lo que permite sostener, sin con ello abjurar d e su peculiaridad y sello
identitario, la superación de la dialéctica antagónica entre el derecho romano y e l derecho civil aragonés,
más aún si tomamos en cuenta la necesidad de reconstruir la ciencia jurídica europea frente a la ardua labor
de unificar el derecho privado europeo.
Abstract:
Among the historical antecedents of Aragonese civil law, the influence, mainly, of Roman, Visigoth, Frank
and Alto-Aragonese customs is detected. Traditionally, Aragonese law has wielded its anti-Romanism,
since some of its most representative institutions are foreign to Roman law, i n the same way that some
Roman legal institution has not been accepted in historical Aragonese law, nor d oes it exist in its current
law. However, we cannot ignore that the current Aragonese Law is the result of a historica l trajectory in
which the Roman-canonical incidence is more than considerable, which allows t o sustain, without thereby
abjuring its peculiarity and identity stamp, the overcoming of the antagonistic dialectic between Roman law
and Aragonese civil law, even more if we take into account the need to rebuild Eu ropean legal science
against the hard work of unifying European private law.
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