Prólogo

AuthorRafael Mariano Grossi
ProfessionDirector General Organismo Internacional de la Energía Atómica (OIEA)
Pages17-20
Prólogo
COLECCIÓN Derecho Público y Ciencia Política 17
El régimen de no proliferación nuclear y, en concreto, el Tratado
sobre la No Proliferación de las Armas Nucleares (TNP), constituye una
de las más importantes contribuciones del derecho internacional y la di-
plomacia al mantenimiento de la paz y la seguridad global.
Este valioso trabajo, preparado con esmero y cuidado por Ignacio
Cartagena y Vicente Garrido Rebolledo, ofrece un análisis integral del so-
f‌isticado régimen de no proliferación y permite un acercamiento a sus
matices, examinando aspectos históricos, políticos, jurídicos y técnicos
de manera didáctica y articulada.
Considero de especial relevancia que los autores de este volumen
iluminen el delicado equilibrio de los tres pilares del tratado –no prolife-
ración, desarme y uso pacíf‌ico de la energía nuclear– e identif‌iquen, en su
justa dimensión, el papel de la no proliferación como piedra angular del
régimen. El lector identif‌icará con claridad el papel decisivo del TNP para
evitar la proliferación incontrolada de armas nucleares, un decisivo logro
de la comunidad internacional que debe ser valorado y defendido, y que
continúa planteándonos enormes retos en la actualidad.
Las medidas de no proliferación del Tratado no sólo han evitado la
proliferación de armas nucleares en nuevos Estados, sino que también han

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