La potencia de la imaginación paria según hannah arendt

Pages1082-1099





Universidad de Barcelon a













La misma lógica moderna que identifica definitivamente al anthropos
con el sujeto y lo coloca en el centro del entramado conceptual de los
saberes, aborda de forma controladora el saber sobre lo humano como
posibilidad de determinación y catalogación de su naturaleza, de su con-
ducta, de la oscuridad de su psique y de su sexualidad. Respecto a esta
forma de operar tanto parias como tránsfugas serían una especie de con-
tra-figuraciones pioneras. De hecho, nos aparecen como excrecencias
concretas de la noción moderna del sujeto sexuado en masculino pero
pretendidamente neutro, universalista, racional, soberano, autónomo, no
relacional y ciudadano. Es más, en un contexto como el nuestro, mar-
cado por la combinación de continuos desplazamientos libres y desea-
dos, traumáticos y violentos, o todavía por comprender, se podría decir

que las figuraciones conceptuales de paria y tránsfuga son las últimas
   de subjetividades alternativas,
multidimensionales, relacionales y situadas, por utilizanr la sugerencia
de Rosi Braidotti en su definición del sujeto nómade (2000, 109-130).
Pero además, y eso es lo que me interesa señalar, si bien brevemente en
la última parte de la discusión, constituyen dos puntas de lanza para la
impugnación de dos planteamientos distintos. En primer lugar, el plantea-
miento metafísico a partir del cual la pregunta por lo humano desde la
antropología filosófica o incluso desde la política tiene que ser esencia-

versal inclusivo y en mayúsculas. En segundo lugar, el planteamiento
identitario inmovilista con que se analizan los sujetos. No pocas veces este
segundo planteamiento está a la base de las luchas políticas actuales donde




















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