Overheard at the Spring Meetings
economic, social, and political challenges
building global solutions
The meetings brought together a variety of stakeholders and opinions—over
8,700 this year—ranging from finance ministers, central bank governors, to
financial sector participants, parliamentarians, civil society organizations and
journalists, representing the IMF’s 189 member countries.
Leveraging these diverse perspectives, the wide-ranging program of seminars provided an opportunity for opinion
makers to share their views on ways to approach and address these multifaceted challenges.
Below is a glimpse of the rich discussions on some of the key topics of the day.
Conference on economic development in low-income countries #IMFonLICs
Low-income developing countries need to diversify their economies, promote inclusion,
and close infrastructure gaps by tapping both domestic resources and foreign funding
to sustain growth: these are the main lessons drawn from the conference on low-income
countries. Panelists at the three-part session agreed that public infrastructure
investments must continue in these countries for efficient growth and for reaching
longer-term sustainable development goals.
“The prospects of Africa becoming the largest continent in terms of population,
and aspirations of the growing middle class, make us committed to find solutions
to implement much needed infrastructure investment to support growth while maintaining
debt sustainability,” said Alamine Ousmane Mey, Cameroon’s Minister
of Finance.
Read more in the Survey story and watch the webcast.
Panelists discuss the economic and political challenges of hosting refugees (photo:
IMF)
Conflicts and the refugee crisis #IMFonRefugees
“This is not just a humanitarian challenge, it’s a development and economic
challenge. We need longer-term thinking about how to incorporate these refugees
into national development plans, and how to integrate them into the long-term economic
course of the host countries and communities,” said Kyung-wha Kang, a UN Assistant-Secretary
General at this seminar. With proper policies in place, rapid labor market integration
can reduce the short-term fiscal costs associated with absorbing the influx of asylum
seekers. Panelists, including Jordanian Minister of Planning Imad Fakhoury, agreed
that security and hosting refugees is a public good that should be strengthened
through capacity building efforts and inclusive policies.
Watch the discussion and read the Survey story.
Women, work and the global economy #IMFGender
Making the economic case for gender equality as the key to progress was the focus
of this seminar on women’s opportunities in the workplace. The global economy
is still in many ways “rigged against women,” panelists said, citing
access to finance, tax policy, and legal barriers to equality. Berkeley Haas Business
School professor Laura Tyson emphasized that at the current rate of change it would
take 85 years to eliminate the gender gap. “That's progress? I don't think
so. That’s too slow. I am impatient for progress,” said Oxfam’s
Winnie Byanyima. She noted that 75 percent of women in Asia and Africa work in the
informal sector. “We need to recalculate a new measure of economic wellbeing
and progress that counts and values all this labor that is now unpaid and unmeasured.”
“I am delighted that much more attention is being placed on addressing gender
inequality, including at the IMF,” Professor Laura Tyson (photo: IMF)
The goal should be to make the economic case so convincingly that it makes sense
to all involved to take action, widening opportunities to women across the spectrum,
panelists said. “The IMF can't change social...
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