Report IACHR. Case No. 12.450 (Argentina)
| Court | Inter-American Comission of Human Rights |
| Submitted Date | 10 April 2007 |
| Respondent State | Argentina |
| Case Type | Cases in the Court |
| Alleged Victim | Eduardo Kimel |
ORGANIZACIÓN DE LOS ESTADOS AMERICANOS
Comisión Interamericana de Derechos H.nos
Demanda ante la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos
en el caso de E.K.
(C. 12.450)
contra la República Argentina
DELEGADOS:
F.M., Comisionado
S.A.C., S.tario Ejecutivo
I.J.Á., Relator Especial para la L.d de Expresión
ASESORES:
E.A.
.......J.P.A.A.
.......A.E.D.
.......A.G.
10 de abril de 2007
1889 F Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C., 20006
INDICE
Página
I. INTRODUCCIÓN....................................................................................................... 1
II. OBJETO DE LA DEMANDA........................................................................................ 1
III. REPRESENTACIÓN ................................................................................................... 2
IV. JURISDICCIÓN DE LA CORTE .................................................................................... 2
V. TRÁMITE ANTE LA COMISIÓN INTERAMERICANA ....................................................... 3
VI. FUNDAMENTOS DE HECHO ...................................................................................... 6
A. Antecedentes................................................................................................ 6
1. El homicidio de cinco religiosos palotinos y su investigación judicial ........... 6
2. La víctima.......................................................................................... 7
3. El libro “La Masacre de San Patricio” ..................................................... 7
B. El proceso judicial contra la víctima.................................................................. 7
C. El proyecto de reformas a los C.os Penal y Civil ...........................................11
VII. FUNDAMENTOS DE DERECHO..................................................................................12
A. Violación del Derecho a la L.d de Expresión (Artículo 13 de la Convención) ....12
1. El contenido del derecho a la libertad de pensamiento y de expresión ........12
2. El derecho a la libertad de expresión: importancia de la crítica a los
funcionarios públicos en una sociedad democrática.................................14
3. Las restricciones al derecho a la libertad de pensamiento y de expresión:
responsabilidades ulteriores penales y civiles y la protección del
derecho al honor................................................................................15
4. Aplicación de los estándares expuestos al presente caso .........................18
B. Violación del derecho a las garantías judiciales (Artículo 8 de la Convención).........24
C. Incumplimiento del deber de adoptar disposiciones de derecho interno
(Artículo 2 de la Convención) y del deber de garantía de los derechos
humanos (Artículo 1(1) de la Convención) ........................................................25
VIII. REPARACIONES Y COSTAS......................................................................................28
A. Obligación de reparar ....................................................................................28
B. Medidas de reparación...................................................................................29
1. Medidas de compensación...................................................................30
1.1. Daños materiales ...............................................................................31
1.2. Daños inmateriales.............................................................................31
2. Medidas de cesación, satisfacción y garantías de no repetición .................31
C. Beneficiario..................................................................................................32
D. Costas y gastos............................................................................................32
Página
IX. CONCLUSIÓN.........................................................................................................33
X. PETITORIO .............................................................................................................33
XI. RESPALDO PROBATORIO.........................................................................................34
A. Prueba documental .......................................................................................34
B. Prueba testimonial ........................................................................................35
XII. DATOS DE LOS DENUNCIANTES ORIGIN ALES Y DE LA VÍCTIMA..................................35
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