III. Las reivindicaciones expansionistas del “Gran Marruecos”

Pages33-35
AuthorYolanda Blanco Souto
III
.
LAS REIVINDICACIONES EXPANSIONISTAS
DEL “GRAN MARRUECOS”
Francisco Villar Ortiz de Urbina, diplomático español autor de una
obra de
   -
nización del Sahara Occidental comienza en 1956
26
  

con dos datos: el ingreso de España en las
  
el Estado marroquí de las rei-
vindicaciones del partido nacionalista “Istiqlal”.
El 14 de diciembre de 1955 España ingresa en las Naciones Unidas
junto a otros 15
países y ya pronto, el 24 de febrero de 1956, el entonces
Secretario General de
Naciones Unidas, el sueco Dag Hammarskjöld, en-
vió una carta a los 16 nuevos
miembros recordándoles las obligaciones
de algunos miembros en virtud del
Capítulo XI de la Carta de las N. U. y
preguntándoles si administran territorios
comprendidos en el artículo 73
(es decir, territorios no autónomos)
27
. La delegación española tardará año
y medio en contestar la carta, un 14 de octubre de
1957. Ese día el repre-
sentante español declaró ante la IV Comisión de la Asamblea General que
el Gobierno español había estudiado detenidamente la comunicación
de
Hammarskjold, asegurando que “la respuesta se recibirá oportunamente
y que
sus términos se ajustarán al espíritu de la Carta”
28
.
26 Francisco VILLAR ORTIZ DE URBINA, El proceso de autodeterminación del
Sahara, Fernando Torres, Valencia, 1982, p. 43-54.
27 A/C.4/331, párr. 1.
28 A/C.4/SR.670, párr. 30.

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