“El pueblo español, padre y hermano del nuestro”. Visiones de España en la segunda vida de ‘Aurora de Chile’ (1938-1940)

Pages333-359
AuthorClaudia Gago Martín
“El pueblo español, padre y hermano del nuestro”.
Visiones de España en la segunda vida de ‘Aurora de
Chile’ (1938-1940)
C G M
Profesora Ayudante Doctora. Universidad Rey Juan Carlos.
claudia.gago@urjc.es
334 Claudia Gago Martín
Claudia Gago Martín: Profesora Ayudante Doctora del área de Historia del pen-
samiento y de los movimientos sociales. Doctora cum laude por la Universidad
Rey Juan Carlos, ha publicado varios capítulos de libro y artículos científicos so-
bre la acción de los intelectuales antifascistas en el contexto de la Guerra Civil
Española. Su última publicación es España anudada a la garganta. La Alianza de
Intelectuales Antifascistas en la Guerra Civil española, Madrid, Tecnos, 2024.
Resumen:
El texto explora la conceptualización de lo español en el imaginario hispano desde
el siglo XIX hasta mediados del siglo XX. Se ofrece un recorrido desde la idea de
España en el contexto de los procesos de independencia, en las que lo español
se relaciona con imperialismo, explotación y atraso, hasta la profundización en
el vínculo entre ambas regiones que se produjo desde el sector intelectual en el
contexto de la Guerra Civil Española. En este proceso conviene ubicar las aporta-
ciones desarrolladas por el grupo La Alianza de Intelectuales de Chile y su revista
Aurora de Chile, publicación que es ejemplo de los cambios de narrativa que tienen
lugar desde el siglo XX. El análisis de la revista permite incorporar a este grupo de
intelectuales en la conversación en torno a lo que significa España en este periodo.
Palabras clave: Hispanidad, Guerras de independencia, Guerra Civil Española,
Aurora de Chile, Leyenda negra.

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