Considerations regarding the compliance of Romanian legislation with the directive (EU) NO. 42/2014 Regarding the freezing and confiscation of the instruments and products of crimes committed in the European Union

AuthorAndreea Simona Uzlau - Marilena Carmen Uzlau
PositionFaculty of legal and administrative sciences, 'Dimitrie Cantemir' Christian University of Bucharest - Faculty of Economics, 'Hyperion' University of Bucharest
Pages194-203
AGORA International Journal of Juridical Sciences, www .juridicaljournal.univagora.ro
ISSN 1843-570X, E-ISSN 2067-7677
No. 4 (2014), pp. 204-213
194
CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE COMPLIANCE OF ROMANIAN
LEGISLATION WITH THE DIRECTIVE (EU) NO. 42/2014 REGARDING THE
FREEZING AND CONFISCATION OF THE INSTRUMENTS AND PRODUCTS OF
CRIMES COMMITTED IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
A. S. Uzlu, C. M. Uzlu
Andreea Simona Uzlu
Faculty of legal and administrative sciences,
“Dimitrie Cantemir” Christian University of Bucharest
*Correspondence: Universita tea Cretin Dimitrie Cantemir, Splaiul Unirii, nr. 146, sector 4,
Bucureti, România
E-mail: stoicaandreea76@yahoo.com
Marilena Carmen Uzlu
Faculty of Economics
“Hyperion” University of Bucharest
*Correspondence: Universitatea Hyperion, Calea Clrailor, nr. 169, sector 3, Bucureti,
România
E-mail: carmen_uzlau@yahoo.com
Abstract
The work analyzes the compliance of domestic legislation with the Directive (EU) nr.
42 of April 3, 2014 for the freezing and confiscation of the instruments and products of crimes
committed in the European Union, in anticipation of the need to adapt it until the deadline
laid down by it, namely October 4, 2016.
Keywords: special confiscation, extended confiscation, the new Criminal Code,
the new Code of Criminal Procedure
Introduction
The study a nalyzes the compl iance of domes tic legislation with the Directive (EU) nr.
42 of April 3, 2014 for the freezing and confiscation of the instruments and products of crimes
committed in the European Union, in anticipation of the need t o adapt it until the deadline laid
down by it, namely October 4, 2016.
The analysis is carried out both from the perspective of criminal law and criminal
procedure law, and that is structured around the main themes arising from the presentation of
this subject, namely the presentation of the Directive, special confiscation, extended
confiscation, confiscation of the equivalent expanded into money, confiscation from third
persons, specific guarantees in matters of precautionary measures. The study aims to analyze
the institution, in order to facilitate the understanding and deepening of the provisions of the
Directive to be transposed into our internal legislation.
Presentation of the Directive
The purpose of the Directive (EU) no. 42 of April 3, 2014 for the freezing and
confiscation of the instruments and products of crimes committe d in the European Union
1
was
strengthening the ha rmonization of freezing and confi scation of the Member States and to
facilitate, in this way, the confidence-building and cross-border cooperation. The time limit
1
Published in the Official Journal of the European Union no. L 127 of 29 April 2014, in force since May 1 9,
2014.

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