Brief considerations on the financial crisis and insolvency of the administrative-territorial units in the view of the new regulations

AuthorElise Nicoleta Valcu - Ionel Didea - George Popa
PositionFaculty of Law and Administrative Sciences University of Pitesti, Pitesti, Romania - Faculty of Law and Administrative Sciences University of Pitesti, Pitesti, Romania - "Ovidius" University, Constanta
Pages248-253
AGORA International Journal of Juridical Sciences, www.juridicalj ournal.univagora.ro
ISSN 1843-570X, E-ISSN 2067-7677
No. 4 (2013), pp. 248-253
248
BRIEF CONSIDERATIONS ON THE FINANCIAL CRISIS AND
INSOLVENCY OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE-TERRITORIAL UNITS IN
THE VIEW OF THE NEW REGULATIONS
E.N. Vâlcu, I. Didea, G. Popa
Elise-Nicoleta Vâlcu
Faculty of Law and Administrative Sciences
University of Piteti, Piteti, Romania
* Correspondence: University of Piteti, Faculty of Law and Administrative Sciences, 71
Republicii Blvd., Piteti, 110014, Romania
Email: elisevalcu@yahoo.com
Ionel Didea
Faculty of Law and Administrative Sciences
University of Piteti, Piteti, Romania
* Correspondence: University of Piteti, Faculty of Law and Administrative Sciences, 71
Republicii Blvd., Piteti, 110014, Romania
Email: prof.didea@yahoo.com
George Popa
“Ovidius” University, Constana
* Correspondence: George Popa, 1 Aleea Universitii St., Constana, Romania
Abstract:
The reason for which the Government Emergency Ordinance No 46/2013 regarding
the financial crisis and insolvency of administrative-territorial units is the fulfillment of the
obligations assumed by Romania in order to reduce the overdue registered by the
administrative-territorial units to their suppliers of goods, services and works. The article
aims to analyze the general framework and the procedures regarding the coverage of the
liability and the financial recovery of the administrative-territorial units which are in a
financial crisis or in insolvency, relating to the general framework for insolvency, namely
Law No 85/2006, as well as the Law No 273/2006 regarding local public finances updated
and amended by Law No 13/2011.
Key words: financial crisis, insolvency, financial recovery plan, main credit
release authority, bankruptcy judge, National Register for the Insolvency Cases of the
administrative-territorial units
Introduction
The normal performance of the commercial activity requires that all professionals
who have assumed contractual obligations to respect them according to their provisions. The
nonperformance of the obligations, in general, especially of the financial ones, at their
expiration, produces negative consequences not only for the creditor, but also for the other
merchants with whom the creditor has legal relations, in the meaning that the nonpayment of
the obligations assumed according to the contract by the debtor have chain consequences
also for other merchants, finally leading to a financial blockage with serious effects against
the security of the credit, one of the economic pillars.
The nonperformance of the financial obligations at their expiration can be determined
by the lack of liquidities of the merchant-debtor caused by financial difficulties.

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