Certain particularities regarding the rights of the underage offenders

AuthorLaura Roxana Popoviciu
PositionCandidate to PhD lecturer, AGORA University
Pages218-222
218
CERTAIN PARTICULARITIES REGARDING THE RIGHTS
OF THE UNDERAGE OFFENDERS
Candidate to PhD lecturer Laura Roxana Popoviciu
AGORA University
Abstract:
The underage offenders have certain particularities that derive form that
fact that they are considered to have a reduced gravity of the aged, their penal
responsibility being conditioned by their psychological and physical state of the
minor at different stages of the underage.
In the conjuncture in which the juvenile delinquency represent a complex and
serious social phenomena, that within its negative consequences affects both
infants and the society as a whole, the underage offenders problem and their rights
ought to be taken under consideration, mainly because many times they are
confronted with serious breaking of their rights.
As a matter of fact, the children rights are established by a series of international
documents that give a very important role to the protection of families and
children, the Romanian legislation being aligned to these requests by a reform in
justice, after Romania’s adhesion to the European Union.
Key words: underage offenders, children rights, reform justice
The penal legislation of all times have special regulations regarding
underage.
This category of offenders present particularities derived form the fact that it is
considered to be a reduced gravity of the aged people, their penal responsibility
being conditioned by the psychic and physical state of the minors at different stages
of underage, that is the normal psychic and physic state, belonging to each stage,
excepting the cases of anomalies and or illnesses that could affect the normal state.
The theoreticians and practitioners preoccupations, the involvement of politics in
the fight against juvenile infractions was imposed mostly because at the moment,
we talk of a global phenomena.
The infractions that are committed by underage have increased as incidence and
have experienced a great diversity on their form, new types of infractions have
appeared, like the electronic 1, infractions, also experiencing a continuous accent
over the gravity of these infractions.
The penal law can not turn against this sad reality, it must intervene and sanction
this deviant behaviour, by calling to bear the penal responsibility for these actions.
1 http://www.salvaticopiii.ro/romania/copiii_romania/delincventa_juvenila.html

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