Acronyms and Abbreviations

AuthorJames Anderson; David Bernstein; Cheryl Gray
ProfessionPoverty Reduction and Economic Management Department (ECSPE) in the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) Region
Pagesix-x

ABA-CEELI
American Bar Association-Central European and Eurasian Law Initiative

ADR
alternative dispute resolution

ALB
Albania

ARM
Armenia

AZE
Azerbaijan

BEEPS
Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey

BEL
Belarus

BiH
Bosnia and Herzegovina

BUL
Bulgaria

CEE
Central and Eastern Europe

CIS
Commonwealth of Independent States

COE
Council of Europe

CRO
Croatia

CSO
civil society organization

CZE
Czech Republic

EBRD
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

EC
European Commission

ECHR
European Court of Human Rights

ECSPE
Europe and Central Asia Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Department

EOS
Executive Opinion Survey

EST
Estonia

ESW
economic and sector work

EU
European Union

FRY
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (now Serbia and Montenegro)

FYR
former Yugoslav Republic (of Macedonia)

GDP
gross domestic product

GEO
Georgia

HUN
Hungary

IDF
Institutional Development Fund

IFI
international financial institution

IMF
International Monetary Fund

IT
information technology

JRI
Judicial Reform Index

KAZ
Kazakhstan

KYR
Kyrgyz Republic

LAT
Latvia

LIS
Legal Indicator Survey

LIT
Lithuania

MAC
FYR of Macedonia

MOL
Moldova

NGO
nongovernmental organization

OECD
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

PAL
Programmatic Adjustment Loan

POL
Poland

ROM
Romania

RUS
Russian Federation

SAM
Serbia and Montenegro

SEE
Southeastern Europe

SLK
Slovak Republic

SLN
Slovenia

SSA
Sub-Saharan Africa

TAJ
Tajikistan

UKR
Ukraine

UN
United Nations

UZB
Uzbekistan

WVS
World Values Survey

Note: All monetary amounts are in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

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