- Home
- Books and Journals
- El Derecho Civil en la Legalidad Constitucional Según el Sistema Italo-comunitario de las Fuentes.
- Interpretación Sistemática y Axiológica
Comentario Interpretación de la ley y sus reglas
Author | Carlos J. Maluquer de Motes y Bernet |
Profession | Catedrático de Derecho Civil - Universidad de Barcelona |
Pages | 567-569 |
Page 567
Al principio toda interpretación requiere que se de un sentido a la positividad del derecho, pero el derecho es positivo si es interpretado. El derecho necesita de un intérprete. Es preciso la presencia de éste, de la misma manera que es preciso la unión de entre texto y intérprete. El intérprete ha de conocer el texto, no puede ignorarlo.
Toda interpretación del derecho tiene un porcentaje importante de pericia y de la cultura del intérprete. La comprensión de un texto comporta unos conocimientos y unas habilidades, o sea, "una relación de experiencia" con las cosas de las que se habla en el texto, en expresión del profesor Perlingieri.
O sea, hay que destacar dos aspectos importantes en la interpretación de los textos jurídicos: la precomprensión y la comprensión. Hay que decir que se observa una disposición incial del interprete a entender el texto. Esto da lugar a una precomprensión y, a su vez, a que se produzca el peligro de que ello influya sobre el acto de interpretar. La precomprensión no puede convertirse en un prejuicio y entremeterse en la comprensión del texto, pues constituye un prejuicio subjetivo.
La comprensión, logicamente, rechaza esta conducta. La comprensión parte de la base de considerar el fenómeno contemplado en el texto, y teniendo siempre en cuenta el principio de la justicia. Se trata de garantizar la idonedidad de lo que es interpretado. La interpretación tiene un sentido de responsabilidad individual, por lo que para la interpretación es importante la educación del jurista y el método.
Explica el profesor Perlingieri la problemática del principio "in claris non fit interpretatio". Expresa que ella ha sido motivo de profunda controversia y pone de manifiesto que si bien durante un tiempo la misma doctrina que propugnaba el rechazo de la fórmula ha acabado por aceptar su contenido, pero la existencia de unas profundas ambiguedades contenidas en el propio principio determinan que deba considerarse eliminado como regla interpretativa.
Page 568
Pero se tiende hacia una reconstrucción del principio a partir de la interpretación literal y gramatical pues, a partir del Estado moderno, con la finalidad de separar de forma clara los poderes del Estado, se determinó que al juez le correspondía la aplicación directa o mecánica del texto pero prohibiéndole cualquier interpretación. Más tarde, superadas las razones de los límites a la interpretación, se admite las modalidades de decidir por parte de juez y la...
To continue reading
Request your trial- El derecho civil en la legalidad constitucional según el sistema italo-comunitario de las fuentes.
- Interpretación sistemática y axiológica
- Persona y formaciones sociales Los principios de solidaridad e igualdad
- Comentario Persona y formaciones sociales Los principios de solidaridad y igualdad
- Mercado, solidaridad y derechos humanos
- Comentario Mercado, solidaridad y derechos humanos
- Derecho civil constitucional
- Comentario Derecho civil constitucional
- Interpretación de la ley y sus reglas
- Comentario Interpretación de la ley y sus reglas
- Hecho jurídicamente relevante y su calificación
- Comentario Hecho jurídicamente relevante y su calificación
Subscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the revised versions of legislation with amendments.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Why Sign-up to vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.